Sara Haviland, author of James and Esther Cooper Jackson: Love and Courage in the Love and Freedom Movement, discusses the intertwined personal and political lives of Esther and James. As Communists, they were involved with the Southern Negro Youth Congress, the fight against fascism during World War II, the struggle for antiracist unionism, and the 1960s Civil Rights, Black Power, and peace movements, among many causes. Married in 1941, they were immediately separated by World War II and later by James’ going underground after being indicted under the Smith Act. Throughout periods of separation, they maintained a strong connection through their correspondence, which “often conveyed a deep longing for each other, respect and admiration for each other’s work, a desire for warmth and love, and for the commitment they shared to equality and socialism.”
Image: James and Esther with their daughters Kathryn (left) and Harriet (right), circa 1960s. People’s World.