1. The idea of a strict separation between humans and nature:
a. Is an idea that serves the ruling class;
b. Is a reflection of the antagonism between cities and countryside;
c. Was challenged by Marx and Engels;
d. All of the above.
2. Marx devoted quite a substantial section of Capital Vol. III to what was seen as the most pressing environmental problem of the mid-nineteenth century, which was:
a. Industrial pollutants that caused widespread lung disease;
b. Increasingly severe swings between floods and droughts;
c. Depletion of nutrients in the soil and lower agricultural productivity;
d. Clouds of coal smoke hovering over vast rural areas.
3. Marx viewed the earth as:
a. Under the stewardship of humanity;
b. God’s gift to humanity;
c. Potentially subject to complete domination by humans;
d. Created to serve the ruling class.
4. The concept of the “metabolic rift” refers to:
a. The estrangement of humans from the natural conditions of their existence;
b. The antagonism between town and country made worse by capitalist production;
c. The way that imperial powers rob colonized nations of their natural resources;
d. All of the above.
5. When Marx wrote, “Fertility is not so natural a quality as might be thought; it is closely bound up with the social relations of the time” he was referring to:
a. Differential birth rates in rural and urban areas;
b. The impact of the mode of production on soil productivity;
c. Declining abundance of European livestock;
d. Overall decline in the birth rate in Europe.
6. For Marx, the only lasting solution to the metabolic rift is:
a. Allowing industry to apply the latest science to agriculture;
b. Ending the practice of heating homes with fire;
c. Abolishing private property and treating land as communal property;
d. Teaching rural residents the importance of crop rotation.
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The Communist Party USA is a revolutionary working-class political party founded in 1919 in Chicago, IL.
The Communist Party stands for the interests of the American working class and the American people. It stands for our interests in both the present and the future. Solidarity with workers of other countries is also part of our work. We work in coalition with the labor movement, the peace movement, the student movement, organizations fighting for equality and social justice, the environmental movement, immigrants rights groups and the health care for all campaign.
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